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       BIOGRAPHY 
      PAUL F. UHLIR  
        is Director of International Scientific and Technical (S&T) Information 
        Programs at The National Academies in Washington, D.C. His current area 
        of emphasis is on S&T data management and policy, and on the relationship 
        of intellectual property law in digital data and information to R&D 
        policy. In 1997 he received the National Academy of Sciences Special Achievement 
        Award for his work in this area. Paul has been employed at The National 
        Academies since 1985, first as a senior staff officer for the Space Studies 
        Board, where he worked on solar system exploration and environmental remote 
        sensing studies for NASA, and then as associate executive director of 
        the Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications. Before 
        joining The National Academies, he worked in the general counsel's office 
        and as a foreign affairs officer at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
        Administration in the Department of Commerce. He has directed and published 
        over 20 NRC studies, and written or edited over 40 articles and books. 
        Mr. Uhlir has a B.A in history from the University of Oregon, and a J.D. 
        and M.A. degree in international relations, with a focus on space law 
        and arms control, from the University of San Diego. 
      
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